Your personal health guide for Thyroid Eye Disease
%20(1).png)


.avif)
%20(1).png)
What is Thyroid Eye Disease?
Thyroid Eye Disease (TED), also known as endocrine orbitopathy, is an inflammatory condition affecting the tissues around the eyes, often linked to thyroid disorders. Depending on the severity, treatment may involve conservative approaches or surgical intervention.
Thyroid dysfunction, particularly autoimmune conditions, can lead to various eye-related symptoms collectively referred to as Thyroid Eye Disease (TED). These symptoms arise when inflammation occurs in the eye socket, affecting muscles, connective tissue, and fatty tissue.
In 90-95% of cases, TED is associated with Graves' disease, an autoimmune thyroid condition that causes hyperthyroidism. In 3-5% of cases, TED can occur with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, a condition leading to hypothyroidism.
Inflammation triggered by autoimmune thyroid diseases results in:
Fluid retention: Causes swelling in soft tissues around the eyes.
Tissue growth: Leads to an increase in connective and fatty tissues in the eye socket.
Eye protrusion: The swelling and tissue expansion push the eyeball forward, resulting in the characteristic bulging appearance.
By understanding the connection between thyroid diseases and TED, patients and healthcare providers can identify the condition early and explore treatment options tailored to the severity of the symptoms.
What are the most common symptoms?
Thyroid Eye Disease (TED) is often characterized by protruding eyes, along with swelling and redness around the eyelids and conjunctiva. These hallmark symptoms can significantly impact daily life and comfort. The most common symptoms are:
- Dryness and irritation
- Gritty or foreign body sensation in the eyes
- Dryness and redness
- Pain and pressure
- Restricted mobility
- Difficulty focusing and discomfort
- Double vision (diplopia)
- Impaired visual clarity
Complications: In rare cases, swelling, and pressure within the eye socket can damage the optic nerve. This may result in reduced vision or, in extreme cases, permanent vision loss if left untreated. Recognizing these symptoms early and seeking medical intervention can help manage TED and prevent potential complications like optic nerve damage.

Building statistics from stories
At mama health, we gather personal stories to build an invaluable dataset that provides a real-time snapshot of patient experiences. With each new contribution, our dynamic database continues to grow, ensuring that these insights remain relevant, comprehensive, and reflective of real-world health journeys. By sharing your story, you’re not only contributing to this collective knowledge but also helping to shape a deeper understanding of health experiences — with the chance to provide a positive impact on future care for patients.
Register to contribute to the research and get exclusive access to the datasetHow mama health helps


.png)
Your benefits




Our users say about it
The best way to find information on your condition
(e.g, Google)
media

How to start
Create an account with your email. Once you confirm it, you’re ready to start the chat with the AI
Tell about your condition: when symptoms started, what treatments you've tried and day-to-day impact.
The more you share, the better it understands you.
In just a few minutes, your AI gets to know you, giving personalized insights, and practical tips, just for you.
Developed and supported by doctors
Frequently asked questions
The healthcare system is missing a crucial piece—real patient experiences. We bring those voices back into the system, making healthcare truly patient-centric. By connecting data from patients, doctors, hospitals, and research, we help unlock new insights, improve treatments, and turn today’s incurable diseases into tomorrow’s breakthroughs.
- See what works – Learn from others with the same condition and avoid trial-and-error treatments.
- Get a clear health picture – Track your journey, compare with others, and gain deeper understanding.
- Be part of something bigger – Your experience helps improve healthcare and accelerate research.
We use the information shared on Mama Health to improve treatments and services for all patients. However, we ensure that no one—neither other patients, scientists, nor healthcare companies—can identify you personally.
To request the deletion of your data, simply send an email to support@mamahealth.com.